Monday, 9 November 2026 · Harare 9 Nov 2026
Today's edition Business, markets and the leaders shaping Zimbabwe
Mining · Explainer

Gold, small-scale miners and the push for formal supply chains

Artisanal miners produce a large share of the country's gold. Bringing them into formal, safe and financed supply chains is a development story as much as a mining one.

A small-scale working at first light. Illustration: The Leader studio

Small-scale and artisanal miners are a major part of Zimbabwe's gold sector. Their work supports many rural households, but it is often dangerous and poorly financed.

The policy goal is to bring more of that production into formal channels, where miners can access finance, safety equipment and fair prices.

What formalisation means in practice

  • Registration and secure claims, so miners can invest with confidence.
  • Access to equipment through leasing rather than informal lenders.
  • Assay and buying points close to where miners work.
  • Safety and environmental training.

For businesses, the opportunity lies in services: equipment, training, assaying and finance designed for small producers.

The Leader Lens

Where this leads

Executive analysis for decision-makers and capital allocators.

Opportunity
Equipment leasing, safety training, assay services and finance for registered small-scale miners.
Risk
Safety, environmental damage and leakage outside formal channels.
What to watch
Finance schemes for small-scale producers and traceability initiatives.
TI

Tinashe Mhlanga

Markets Editor

Tinashe writes on extractives, energy and investment flows, with a focus on how global demand reshapes local value chains.